On
GUN Control: People are More Principled And Practical Than Many Politicians
In
the wake of many mass murders in our country, including the latest last weekend
at a church in the small Texas town of Sutherland Springs, public opinion,
among both Democrats and Republicans, including NRA members and national police
organizations, has shifted to where majorities support expansion of background
checks and restrictions on purchase of assault weapons. The question is whether
politicians will pay attention to people’s views and support sensible stricter
laws or, as most politicians have done up until now, march in lock step to
lobbying by the NRA.
The
NRA wasn’t always a big-moneyed lobby and wasn’t always against restrictions on
guns. Growing-up in New Jersey as a teenager in the 1950s, I joined the NRA and
remember its major emphases were on teaching good marksmanship and gun safety.
In the1930s, responding to the deadly use of machine guns by gangsters, the NRA
supported restrictions adopted in the National Firearms Act and the Gun Control
Act. Following the assassinations of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Senator
Bobby Kennedy in 1968, the NRA worked with the White House and Congress to
support extending and tightening gun control legislation.
It was during the
1970s, and dramatically in 1980 with their endorsement of Ronald Reagan for
President, that the NRA reversed direction. Now, the NRA focuses on lobbying
against any gun control measures and gives politicians grades which, combined
with providing or withholding crucial campaign funds can determine if a candidate
is elected or not. The conflict between growing majority popular support for
some more controls and the NRA’s rigid opposition to any gun restrictions is dramatic
and should be disturbing to all Americans who want to prevent violence and who
believe in democracy.
NRA CEO Wayne
LaPierre and NRA Public Communications director Dana Loesch rightly criticize
Hollywood’s sick addiction to violence. While Hollywood provides culturally
destructive inspiration for violence, by promoting massive gun sales and
resisting even modest gun control measures, the NRA consistently contributes to
people possessing more and more weapons to commit violence.
A
few facts from reliable recent polls reveal how popular views have changed and how
out-of-step the NRA is in relation to majority opinion among Americans. According
to Gallup polls, just eight years ago the percent of Americans who believed
laws controlling firearms should remain as they are (approximately 43%) was
nearly equal to the percent who believed the laws should be made more strict.
Today, almost twice as many Americans (60% to 33%) believe gun control laws
should be more strict.
Polls
in 2016/2017 by CBS, CNN, Quinnipiac University in Connecticut and Washington
University in Missouri show that between 84% and 94% of American voters
(Democrats and Republicans) support requiring background checks on all gun
buyers. A Pew Research Center poll reveals that 79% of Republicans or
Republican-leaning gun owners who are members of the NRA would support measures
“preventing the mentally-ill from purchasing guns” and 72% support “barring gun
purchases by people on no-fly or watch lists.” I assume similar or even greater
numbers of NRA members would support keeping guns out of the hands of persons
with serious criminal records like Devin Kelley who committed the mass murder
in Sutherland Springs Texas.
A Pew poll in spring
2017 showed that majorities of both Democrats and Republicans support banning
assault-style weapons. While 80% of Democrats support such a ban, sadly so far,
while a majority, only 54% of Republicans support a ban.
Appreciating
how studies show that some stricter gun control laws can help protect police as
well as the public, the National Law Enforcement Partnership to Prevent Gun
Violence, which includes nine national law enforcement organizations, supports
expanding required background checks. And seven of the nine national organizations,
including the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) and the
Major Cities Chiefs Association (MCC), also support a “ban on new
semi-automatic assault weapons.”
The
NRA opposes any and all of these sensible restrictions on guns, and will work
with big money to defeat candidates for office who support them
.
In
this election season and in the run-up to the 2018 midterm elections, people
should demand that every candidate for city, state or federal office declare
support publicly for expanding background checks on all potential gun buyers
and for banning purchase of assault weapons. Allowing the NRA to block these
majority-supported sensible stricter gun control measures not only represents a
threat to the lives of more innocent people, but also represents a threat to
democracy.