In response to recent
missile attacks, Syrian President Bashar Assad seems as defiant and determined
as ever to pursue war to preserve his regime in power. Most analysts agree that
given Russian and Iranian backing and the reality that most deaths and
destruction have been caused by conventional weapons, attacks on the regime’s
chemical war capacity will have little effect on, and may even further complicate,
the already very complex dynamics of the conflict.
What is even more clear,
as President Eisenhower wisely warned us, every missile fired robs children who
are homeless or hungry and not fed. At a
cost of $1 million for each missile, the attacks have added millions to the more
than $4 trillion spent so far on wars in Iraq, Syria, and Afghanistan. This is
a staggeringly large spending which could have been allocated to reducing
spiraling inequality and eliminating poverty. It is morally outrageous and
socially disastrous that the United States has the second highest overall poverty
rate among rich countries and a significantly higher child poverty rate than 30
other industrialized nations, including Poland and Mexico. The poverty rate
among children of color in the U.S. is three times the rate among white
children.
To make a convincing
case for a radical revision in national priorities requires addressing why
avoiding war in favor of diplomacy and why spending at much higher levels to
eliminate poverty make sense and are interdependent policies. Taking-up the
poverty issue first, many conservatives argue that the U.S has spent a lot on
safety net programs to reduce poverty, but they haven’t worked. That’s not
true. Studies, including recently one by the nonpartisan Center on Budget and
Policy Priorities, show that while benefits of an expanding economy and
tightening labor market have gone disproportionately to the wealthy, government
assistance programs, including Food Stamps, Medicaid, the Earned Income Tax
Credit, and the Child Tax Credit have made significant contributions to
lowering the child poverty rate. The lesson learned about eliminating poverty
is that, in addition to advocating for workers’ rights, a much higher minimum wage,
strict enforcement of federal housing anti-discrimination laws, increased
spending on education, and some version of a guaranteed minimum income, safety
net programs that are proven to work need to be substantially expanded.
That won’t happen
without challenging the war economy and the grossly distorted Federal Budget from
which more than half of discretionary spending goes to the military. And that won’t
happen without challenging our conceited, corporate and fear-driven foreign
policy, often marked more by ignorance and arrogance than by wisdom and sound
strategy. Since the end of World War II, starting with Vietnam, our foreign
policy has gotten us into wars, including Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya and Syria
that we later regret and that we could have and should have avoided. All these
wars had the goal of regime change. Whether that goal was achieved or not, in
addition to resulting in huge numbers of dead and wounded, and millions of
refugees, the wars generated violent instability and often led to strengthening
the very political forces they were supposed to defeat. An essential lesson
from these wars, as President Trump may be learning, is that it’s much easier
to get into a war than to get out of a war.
Beside the horrific
human toll, in terms of economic costs, over a fifteen-year period from 2001 to
2016, the wars in Iraq, Syria and Afghanistan are estimated to have cost more
than $300 billion per year. That is more than the combined total amount
allocated in any of these years for the federal departments of education,
energy, labor, interior, and transportation. The need for a radical revision of
our national priorities is clearer and more urgent than ever.
One important sign of
hope is the emerging new version of the Poor People’s Campaign: A National Call
for Moral Renewal. The Campaign is challenging the interconnected evils of
systemic racism, poverty, the war economy, and the threat of ecological devastation.
The Campaign is calling on participants to commit to a Covenant of Nonviolence.
Recently, training sessions in nonviolence have been held in 46 cities in 30
states, including Olympia, Seattle and Spokane here in Washington State. During
forty days in May and June, mass nonviolent actions are planned in state
capitals in every region of the country to launch a multi-year-campaign,
uniting people across communities, issues, and geography.
Much more than
commemorating the campaign led by Martin Luther King in 1968, this Poor
People’s Campaign is carrying King’s vision forward with new determination,
energy, and urgency. In
his last Sunday sermon at the Washington National Cathedral, just days before
he was assassinated, Martin Luther King prophetically warned, “America is going
to hell if we don’t use her vast resources to end poverty and make it possible
for all of God’s children to have the basic necessities of life.”
April
2018
Ron
Young is an activist, author who lives in Everett WA. He marched with Martin
Luther King in Selma, Chicago and Washington, DC, and coordinated the March on
Washington for Peace in Vietnam November 13-15, 1969. Ron’s memoir, Crossing Boundaries in the Americas, Vietnam and the Middle East, was
published in 2014. Ron can be contacted by e-mail at ronyoungwa@gmail.com.
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